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Law School. Soon after the Civil War began he entered the
service as captain in the 10th Ill. Regt., and soon promoted to Lt.
Col. and Col. of the regiment, and soon placed in command of a
brigade, which position he held during the war. He was with Gen.
Sherman in his march from Atlanta to the sea, which began Nov.,
1864, with 60,000 tried and true men, moving through Georgia in
three separate columns, which was made in 34 days, marching 255
miles. Gen. Tilson's military career was long and eventful, serving
from April 29, 1861, to Jan. 29, 1866. The following military orders
and reports are very interesting. Gen. Tilson is mentioned on
every page and gives a better sketch than anything that might be
said. After the war he was appointed collector of internal revenue
for the district of Quincy, Ill. He was editor of the Quincy Whig;
was a prominent Republican, a ready speaker and often called upon
for addresses and poems.
From Historical Register and Directory of the U. S. Army:
Tilson, John, Ills. Capt. 10th Ills. Infantry, 29th April, 1861;
Major, 27th May, 1861; Hon. Mus. out, 29th July, 1861; Lieut.
Col. 10th Ills. Infantry, 9th Sept., 1861; Col., 17th July, 1862;
Brevet Brig. Gen. Vol., 10th Mch., 1865; Hon. Mus. out, 4th July,
1865; Capt. 19th U. S. Infantry, 26th Oct., 1861; Brevet Maj. and
Lieut. Col., 13th Mch., 1865. For gallant and meritorious service
during the war. Resigned, 29th Jany., 1866. Died at Quincy, Ill.,
7th Aug., 1892.
Feb. 28-April 8, 1862. Operations at New Madrid, Mo., and Island
No. 10, etc., and descent upon Union City, Tenn. Report of
Col. James D. Morgan, 10th Ills. Infantry, commanding brigade, of
operation, March 12th and 13th, camp near New Madrid, Mo., March
15, 1862.
In compliance with the order of Gen. Stanley of this date, I herewith
make report of the part taken by my brigade in the action at
the trenches before New Madrid on the night of the 12th and during
the 13th inst. At 5:30 P. M., March 12th, I received orders
from Gen. Paine, commanding 4th Div. to report to Gen. Pope's
headquarters with my brigade at sundown and there await further
orders. Reporting at the hour indicated, I received orders from
Gen. Pope to march my brigade, consisting of 10th Ills., under Lieut.
Col. John Tilson, and six companies of the 16th Ills. Volunteers,
commanded by Col. R. F. Smith (and to whom I am much indebted
for prompt and efficient aid), under the direction of Col. Bissell,
chief of engineers, and Maj. Lothrop, chief of artillery, to such point
as they might designate, near New Madrid, and assist in erecting
such work as they thought to construct. We arrived near the ground
at 9 P. M., when the 10th Ills., by order of Col. Bissell was thrown
forward as skirmishers to secure the line of proposed operations in
securing which we reached the outer line of the enemy's pickets, who
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